Melanochromis auratus

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Malawi Golden Cichlid
Malawi Golden Cichlid
Species Melanochromis auratus
Difficulty Moderate
Min. Tank Size 170.344 liters
170,343.53 mL

45 US Gallons (170.3L)

Size 10.16 cm

3-4 " (7.6-10.2cm)

pH 7.5 - 8.5
Temp. 295.15 K
71.6 °F
531.27 °R

299.15 K
78.8 °F
538.47 °R
22 -26 °C (71.6-78.8°F)

Water Hardness

15-20

Stocking Ratio 1:3 M:F
Availability Uncommon
Diet

Omnivore
Pellet Foods
Flake Foods
Live Foods

Life Span

5-8 years


Contents

[edit] Alternative names

Auratus, Malawi Golden Cichlid, Golden Mbuna

[edit] Sexing

The male and female auratus have completely different colouration. The female is slightly smaller and her body is a golden yellow with black/brown lateral stripes which are bordered in white. The fins are also yellow. The male's body is black/brown in colour with a yellow stripe running the length of the body. The top of his body is a mustard color which is followed up through the dorsal fin.
It must be noted that this fish has the capability of changing sex, in an environment devoid of males, a female will switch sex. It's less common for males to switch to female.

[edit] Tank compatibility

An aggressive fish, keep this fish in an African Cichlid set up only.

[edit] Diet

Will take most foods including pellet, flake and live/frozen foods. The Auratus will also graze on algae and supplementing their diet with spirulina is beneficial.

[edit] Feeding regime

Feed once or twice a day.

[edit] Environment Specifics

Prefers rockwork decor with hiding places. Does best in hard alkaline water. Good substrate choices could be Dolomite or crushed coral to aid in buffering the water.

[edit] Behaviour

An aggressive and territorial fish.

[edit] Identification

See sexing. The fish is fairly elongated with the anal and dorsal fins being fairly rounded, whereas the caudal fin is more triangular.

[edit] Pictures

[edit] External links

Facts about Melanochromis auratus
Availability Uncommon
Common name Malawi Golden Cichlid
Diet Omnivore  +
Difficulty Moderate
Family Cichlidae  +
Foods Pellet Food  +, Flake Food  +, and Live Food  +
Maximum Size 4 in (10.16 cm)  +
Maximum age 8  +
Maximum hardness 20  +
Maximum pH 8.5  +
Maximum temperature 299.15 K (26 °C, 78.8 °F, 538.47 °R)  +
Minimum Tank Size 45 US Gallon (170.344 liters, 170,343.53 mL)  +
Minimum hardness 15  +
Minimum pH 7.5  +
Minimum temperature 295.15 K (22 °C, 71.6 °F, 531.27 °R)  +
Scientific name Melanochromis auratus
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