Difference between revisions of "Neocaridina heteropoda"
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− | + | {{Fish Data | |
+ | |name = Red Cherry Shrimp | ||
+ | |image = CherryRedShrimpInJavaMoss.jpg | ||
+ | |caption = Red Cherry Shrimp | ||
+ | |species = Neocaridina heteropoda | ||
+ | |difficulty = M | ||
+ | |min_tank_size = 5 | ||
+ | |min_tank_size_unit =gal | ||
+ | |max_size = 1 | ||
+ | |min_size = 0.5 | ||
+ | |size_units = in | ||
+ | |min_ph = 6.4 | ||
+ | |max_ph = 8.4 | ||
+ | |min_temperature = 22 | ||
+ | |max_temperature = 28 | ||
+ | |temperature_units = C | ||
+ | |min_water_hardness = 8 | ||
+ | |max_water_hardness = 12 | ||
+ | |stocking_ratio_female = 2 | ||
+ | |stocking_ratio_male = 1 | ||
+ | |availability = VC | ||
+ | |diet = O | ||
+ | |food_pellet = 0 | ||
+ | |food_flake = Yes | ||
+ | |food_live = 0 | ||
+ | |food_other = Yes | ||
+ | |min_life_span = 1 | ||
+ | |max_life_span = 2 | ||
+ | |min_sg = 1 | ||
+ | |max_sg = 1 | ||
+ | |captive_bred = Yes | ||
+ | |type = i | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Alternative names== | ||
+ | :The [[Cherry Red Shrimp]] is also known as [[Red Cherry Shrimp]] ([[RCS]]) or Cherry Shrimp. Also comes in other colour variations like the [[Yellow Shrimp]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :*A very similar looking shrimp, ''[[Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis]]'', also comes in colour variations called the Snowball Shrimp, and Blue Pearl Shrimp. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :*Previous Syn. : ''Neocaridina denticulata sinensis'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | :*A relatively new variation on the Cherry is now becoming more readily available, or ''Neocaridina heteropoda sp. (Sakura)'', aka Sakura Shrimp. They are basically a very bright solid red compared to the more speckled/striped Cherry Shrimp. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Sexing == | ||
+ | :Females have a deep red colour and have a more curved underbelly. Males usually are smaller and more translucent whilst also have a more slender abdomen than females. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Tank compatibility== | ||
+ | :Do not stock with anything that can fit the entire shrimp in its mouth. Best kept in a shrimp-only tank if breeding success is desired, as there are very few fish that will not eat newly hatched shrimplets. Compatible fishes that will not eat shrimp are [[Otocinclus]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Diet == | ||
+ | :Eats mostly algae, however will eat carrion and prepared fish food. Is more accurately described as an opportunistic [[omnivore]]/[[detrivore]], meaning that it will eat most any organic matter it can find. Some say it's a better algae eater than the [[Yamato shrimp|Yamato]] or [[Amano shrimp]] - [[Caridina japonica]] Shrimp will also eat microfauna that grows on the plants and glass of the aquarium, providing a wider variety of vitamins they need. If there is a light on the tank for long periods, say 10+ hours per day, the shrimp do not need to be fed at all as they graze on microfauna ([[infusoria]]). When they are starving they will eventually eat some softer types of algae. | ||
+ | |||
+ | *German research indicates feeding high protein foods leads to premature shedding of their [[carapace]] and shortens their lives. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Environment Specifics == | ||
+ | :Planted aquariums will be beneficial to the health of these shrimp. A heavily planted tank will allow them to hide from other fish making them feel safer. When the shrimp feel safe they are more likely to have deep red colouration. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :Shrimp and all inverts are very sensitive to ELEMENTAL [[copper]]. Copper compounds, in low amounts do not hurt them. So the copper sulphate found in almost every fish food, will not harm the shrimp. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Breeding== | ||
+ | :This shrimp is easy to breed. You just need a male and a female. Keep these shrimps relatively cool at {{C|18|23}} and they will breed. Females are larger and much more deeply colourfully red, males are smaller and display a clear carapace colouration with red spots. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :When the female is mature (after about 3 months) she will often at times display a saddle (an internal mid section area which is light yellow or green in colour). The saddle is the eggs developing in the ovaries. It takes typically 30-45 days from pregnancy to hatching. Provide an amount of [[Java moss]] is all that is generally required to make these shrimps feel safe to breed. The female carries the eggs around with her until they hatch.The female has a bigger tail to hold the eggs. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Behaviour == | ||
+ | :These shrimp are very curious. They will visit any new additions to the tank and clean it mercilessly. They will not damage live plants but will clean the algae off them quite readily. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :Approximately once a month (depending on diet, age and environmental factors, it could be more or less frequent), the shrimp will moult (that is shed its old shell ([[carapace]]) to allow a new, slightly larger one to form). During this time, the shrimp will seek out a place to hide while it's new shell hardens, for safety reasons. Many inexperienced aquarists jump to conclusions, assuming their unseen shrimp to have been eaten; these fears are short lived however, as they usually reappear after a few days. | ||
+ | |||
+ | :The moulting of RCS is interesting. They bend into an upside-down "U" shape, then *pop*, they jump out of their shells. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Availability == | ||
+ | :Freshwater shrimps are becoming more popular in the USA and in the UK. Red Cherry Shrimp is commonly found in aquarium stores throughout the US and is easily attainable. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Pictures == | ||
+ | <gallery> | ||
+ | Image:Neocaridina_denticulata2.jpg|Red Cherry Shrimp | ||
+ | Image:Modified_Shrimp.JPG|Female RCS | ||
+ | Image:Neocaridina heteropoda-7550.jpg|RCS | ||
+ | Image:DSC 3180 by heinzanova-8903.jpg|Yellow Shrimp | ||
+ | Image:Neocaridina heteropoda3.jpg|Pregnant Female Red Cherry Shrimp | ||
+ | Image:Neocaridina heteropoda.jpg|Red Cherry Shrimp | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp6.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesInJavaMoss5.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryCloseup.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimpInJavaMoss.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimpInMoss5.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesInJavaMoss2.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesRidingSnail.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesChilling.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesInJavaMoss.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesEatingAlgaeTablet.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp5.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedSrhimp4.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesEating.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesInJavaMoss4.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp1.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp2.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp3.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimp4.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherryRedShrimpInJavaMoss2.jpg | ||
+ | Image:CherriesInJavaMoss3.jpg | ||
+ | Image:Neocaridina_denticulata1.jpg | ||
+ | </gallery> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Commercial Sellers== | ||
+ | *[https://PodvodoyAquatics.com/ PodvodoyAquatics.com] - USA Seller | ||
+ | *[http://breedinusa.com BreedInUSA.com] - USA Breeder & Seller | ||
+ | *[http://www.theshrimpspot.com The Shrimp Spot - Worldwide Seller of Freshwater Shrimp] | ||
+ | *[http://www.franksaquarium.com/ Franks Aquarium - USA Seller ] | ||
+ | *[http://www.petshrimp.com/redcherryshrimp.html PetShrimp - USA Seller] | ||
+ | *[http://www.azgardens.com/shrimpfactory.php The Shrimp Factory - USA Seller] | ||
+ | *[http://www.theshrimpfarm.com/ TheShrimpFarm.com- USA Seller] | ||
+ | *[http://www.shrimpfanatics.com/ Shrimpfanatics - Worldwide freshwater shrimp store] | ||
+ | *[[Aqua Essentials]] - UK Seller | ||
+ | *[http://www.planetinverts.com Planet Inverts.com - USA Seller and excellent information on raising and breeding shrimps] | ||
+ | *[http://aquariumfishshop.com/shrimp/cherry AquariumFishShop.com - USA Sellers] | ||
+ | *[https://flipaquatics.com/ FlipAquatics.com - USA Sellers] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == External links == | ||
+ | *[https://PodvodoyAquatics.com/ PodvodoyAquatics.com] - USA Seller | ||
+ | *[http://www.planetinverts.com/Red%20Cherry%20Shrimp.html Planet Inverts Red Cherry Shrimp] | ||
+ | *[http://www.planetinverts.com/forum/viewtopic.php?p=167 Planet Inverts Yellow Shrimp] | ||
+ | *[http://www.planetinverts.com/Snowball%20Shrimp.html Planet Inverts Snowball Shrimp] | ||
+ | *[http://www.planetinverts.com/Blue%20Pearl%20Shrimp.html Planet Inverts Blue Pearl Shrimp] | ||
+ | *[http://www.gerdvoss.de/Wirbellose/N__denticulata/n__denticulata.html Gerd Voss's - German web site (amazing)] - [http://translate.google.com/translate?js=n&prev=_t&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gerdvoss.de%2FWirbellose%2FN__denticulata%2Fn__denticulata.html&sl=de&tl=en&history_state0= Google English translation]. | ||
+ | *[http://www.wirbellose.de/ Wirbellose - German site] | ||
+ | *[http://www.shrimpnow.com/ Shrimp Now - A Shrimp forum site] | ||
+ | *[http://www.garnelenaquarium.de/ Garnelenaquarium] - Another interesting German site ([http://translate.google.com/translate?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.garnelenaquarium.de%2F&langpair=de%7Cen&hl=en&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&prev=%2Flanguage_tools Google Translation]). | ||
+ | *[http://www.theshrimpfarm.com/learn.shtml Cherry Shrimp information.] | ||
+ | *[https://www.youtube.com/c/FancyShrimp Fancy Shrimp Youtube] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Invertebrates (Freshwater)]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Shrimp (Freshwater)]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Live Food]] |
Revision as of 00:49, 7 November 2020
Red Cherry Shrimp
Neocaridina heteropoda
19 Litres (5 US G.)
1.3-2.5cm (0.5-1 ")
Freshwater
6.4 - 8.4
22 -28 °C (71.6-82.4°F)
8-12 °d
1:2 M:F
1-2 years
This animal is available captive bred
Contents
Alternative names
- The Cherry Red Shrimp is also known as Red Cherry Shrimp (RCS) or Cherry Shrimp. Also comes in other colour variations like the Yellow Shrimp.
- A very similar looking shrimp, Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis, also comes in colour variations called the Snowball Shrimp, and Blue Pearl Shrimp.
- Previous Syn. : Neocaridina denticulata sinensis
- A relatively new variation on the Cherry is now becoming more readily available, or Neocaridina heteropoda sp. (Sakura), aka Sakura Shrimp. They are basically a very bright solid red compared to the more speckled/striped Cherry Shrimp.
Sexing
- Females have a deep red colour and have a more curved underbelly. Males usually are smaller and more translucent whilst also have a more slender abdomen than females.
Tank compatibility
- Do not stock with anything that can fit the entire shrimp in its mouth. Best kept in a shrimp-only tank if breeding success is desired, as there are very few fish that will not eat newly hatched shrimplets. Compatible fishes that will not eat shrimp are Otocinclus.
Diet
- Eats mostly algae, however will eat carrion and prepared fish food. Is more accurately described as an opportunistic omnivore/detrivore, meaning that it will eat most any organic matter it can find. Some say it's a better algae eater than the Yamato or Amano shrimp - Caridina japonica Shrimp will also eat microfauna that grows on the plants and glass of the aquarium, providing a wider variety of vitamins they need. If there is a light on the tank for long periods, say 10+ hours per day, the shrimp do not need to be fed at all as they graze on microfauna (infusoria). When they are starving they will eventually eat some softer types of algae.
- German research indicates feeding high protein foods leads to premature shedding of their carapace and shortens their lives.
Environment Specifics
- Planted aquariums will be beneficial to the health of these shrimp. A heavily planted tank will allow them to hide from other fish making them feel safer. When the shrimp feel safe they are more likely to have deep red colouration.
- Shrimp and all inverts are very sensitive to ELEMENTAL copper. Copper compounds, in low amounts do not hurt them. So the copper sulphate found in almost every fish food, will not harm the shrimp.
Breeding
- This shrimp is easy to breed. You just need a male and a female. Keep these shrimps relatively cool at 18-23°C (64.4-73.4°F) and they will breed. Females are larger and much more deeply colourfully red, males are smaller and display a clear carapace colouration with red spots.
- When the female is mature (after about 3 months) she will often at times display a saddle (an internal mid section area which is light yellow or green in colour). The saddle is the eggs developing in the ovaries. It takes typically 30-45 days from pregnancy to hatching. Provide an amount of Java moss is all that is generally required to make these shrimps feel safe to breed. The female carries the eggs around with her until they hatch.The female has a bigger tail to hold the eggs.
Behaviour
- These shrimp are very curious. They will visit any new additions to the tank and clean it mercilessly. They will not damage live plants but will clean the algae off them quite readily.
- Approximately once a month (depending on diet, age and environmental factors, it could be more or less frequent), the shrimp will moult (that is shed its old shell (carapace) to allow a new, slightly larger one to form). During this time, the shrimp will seek out a place to hide while it's new shell hardens, for safety reasons. Many inexperienced aquarists jump to conclusions, assuming their unseen shrimp to have been eaten; these fears are short lived however, as they usually reappear after a few days.
- The moulting of RCS is interesting. They bend into an upside-down "U" shape, then *pop*, they jump out of their shells.
Availability
- Freshwater shrimps are becoming more popular in the USA and in the UK. Red Cherry Shrimp is commonly found in aquarium stores throughout the US and is easily attainable.
Pictures
Commercial Sellers
- PodvodoyAquatics.com - USA Seller
- BreedInUSA.com - USA Breeder & Seller
- The Shrimp Spot - Worldwide Seller of Freshwater Shrimp
- Franks Aquarium - USA Seller
- PetShrimp - USA Seller
- The Shrimp Factory - USA Seller
- TheShrimpFarm.com- USA Seller
- Shrimpfanatics - Worldwide freshwater shrimp store
- Aqua Essentials - UK Seller
- Planet Inverts.com - USA Seller and excellent information on raising and breeding shrimps
- AquariumFishShop.com - USA Sellers
- FlipAquatics.com - USA Sellers
External links
- PodvodoyAquatics.com - USA Seller
- Planet Inverts Red Cherry Shrimp
- Planet Inverts Yellow Shrimp
- Planet Inverts Snowball Shrimp
- Planet Inverts Blue Pearl Shrimp
- Gerd Voss's - German web site (amazing) - Google English translation.
- Wirbellose - German site
- Shrimp Now - A Shrimp forum site
- Garnelenaquarium - Another interesting German site (Google Translation).
- Cherry Shrimp information.
- Fancy Shrimp Youtube